If you’re looking to bring a taste of the sea to your table, so diep is a dish that never disappoints. This Vietnamese delicacy, featuring tender scallops, is celebrated for its simplicity and fresh flavors. Whether grilled, steamed, or stir-fried, these little gems pack a punch of oceanic goodness that’s both light and satisfying.
What Is So Diep?

“So diep” is a flavorful Vietnamese dish featuring fresh, tender scallops as the star ingredient. Renowned for its balance of simplicity and vibrant freshness, this dish captures the essence of coastal cuisine. The name directly translates to “scallops” in Vietnamese, and the dish emphasizes the natural, delicate sweetness of the seafood, often complemented by bold seasonings like garlic, scallions, and chilies.
In Vietnamese cuisine, “so diep” can be prepared in various ways, adapting to personal tastes and preferences. We typically see it grilled, steamed, or stir-fried, sometimes accompanied by a drizzle of tangy fish sauce, a sprinkle of roasted peanuts, or even a layer of melted scallion oil. These methods aim to preserve the scallops’ fresh-from-the-sea flavor while infusing them with the richness of traditional Vietnamese ingredients.
Ingredients

To prepare a comforting bowl of Dried Scallop Congee (Chao So Diep), we will need the following carefully selected ingredients. Each one plays an essential role in creating the dish’s rich and well-rounded flavor profile:
- Uncooked Rice: 1 1/2 cups, rinsed for a clean and starchy texture
- Dried Scallops: 12-14 pieces, soaked in water overnight to rehydrate and enhance sweetness
- Ground Pork: 1/2 lb, for a savory and protein-rich addition
- Ginger: 1/2 cup, cut, to add warmth and depth to the dish
- Garlic: 3 tablespoons, chopped, offering bold aromatic notes
- Green Onions: 3, chopped (only the green part), for garnish and a touch of freshness
- Oil: 2 tablespoons, for sautéing aromatics
- Salt: 2 teaspoons, to balance the flavors
- Fish Sauce: 1 tablespoon, for an authentic and umami-packed kick
- Mushroom Seasoning: 1 teaspoon, enhancing overall savory quality
- Sugar: 1/2 teaspoon, to delicately round out the flavors
- Water: Enough to fill over half of a 6 1/2 quart or larger pot, to create the congee base
- Black Pepper: To taste, for a hint of spice and aroma
These ingredients combine to make a velvety, aromatic porridge that captures the essence of Vietnamese comfort food. Be sure to have everything prepped and ready, as the steps we will follow ensure the flavors meld beautifully.
Necessary Tools And Equipment

To prepare “so diep” perfectly, having the right tools and equipment on hand is essential. These items help us work efficiently and ensure the scallops and ingredients are handled with care to highlight their natural flavors. Let’s go over what we’ll need:
Kitchen Tools
- Sharp Chef’s Knife: For slicing scallions, mincing garlic, and prepping the scallops. A sharp knife ensures clean cuts without bruising delicate herbs.
- Cutting Board: Use a non-slip, sturdy cutting board to chop ingredients safely and efficiently.
- Medium-Sized Mixing Bowls: These are great for marinating the scallops or mixing sauces.
- Steamer Setup or Grill Pan: Depending on our cooking method, either a steamer basket or a grill pan is necessary to cook the scallops perfectly.
- Heatproof Tongs: Essential for flipping or handling the scallops without damaging their texture.
Cooking Equipment
- Nonstick Skillet or Wok: Perfect for stir-frying or pan-searing scallops with even heat distribution.
- Mortar and Pestle (Optional): To crush garlic, chili, or roasted peanuts for a more pronounced flavor.
- Small Saucepan: Ideal for preparing scallion oil or heating fish sauce-based dips.
Additional Supplies
- Kitchen Towels: For patting the scallops dry before cooking, which helps them sear well and develop a golden crust.
- Heat-Resistant Rubber Spatula: Useful for stirring and scraping without damaging nonstick surfaces.
- Serving Plate with Garnish: Presentation is key, so we’ll need a beautiful plate and fresh herb garnishes like cilantro or Vietnamese mint.
Having these tools prepped and ready ensures that cooking “so diep” becomes a smooth and enjoyable process, allowing us to focus on packing each bite with fresh, vibrant flavors.
Directions

Let’s dive into crafting this comforting Dried Scallop Congee (Chao So Diep). Follow these step-by-step instructions for perfectly aromatic and velvety results.
Prep
- Rice: Start by rinsing 1 1/2 cups of uncooked rice thoroughly until the water runs clear. This removes excess starch. Fill a 6 1/2-quart pot (or larger) with water, ensuring the water level is more than halfway full, and set aside.
- Dried Scallops: Soak 12-14 dried scallops in water overnight for rehydration. After soaking, rinse them twice to remove any impurities, then set aside.
- Other Ingredients: Finely chop 3 tablespoons of garlic, slice 1/2 cup of ginger into thin strips, and chop the green portions of 3 green onions. Save the white roots of the green onions for later.
Cook
- Heat 2 tablespoons of oil in a large pot over medium heat. Sauté the chopped garlic and ginger until fragrant, about 2 minutes.
- Add 1/2 lb ground pork to the pot, breaking it up with a spoon. Cook until browned evenly, around 5 minutes.
- Toss in the rehydrated dried scallops and stir. Let them cook briefly to release their rich, savory aroma.
- Pour the rice into the pot and stir to coat it with the oil and ingredients.
- Slowly add water to the pot, aiming for a watery consistency. Bring it to a boil before reducing the heat to a gentle simmer. Stir occasionally for about 40-50 minutes, ensuring the rice breaks down into a silky congee texture.
- Season the congee by adding 2 teaspoons of salt, 1 tablespoon of fish sauce, 1 teaspoon of mushroom seasoning, and 1/2 teaspoon of sugar. Taste and adjust seasonings as needed.
Assemble And Serve
- Ladle the hot, fragrant congee into serving bowls.
- Garnish generously with chopped green onion tops and a sprinkle of black pepper for a touch of spice.
- Serve this comforting dish immediately with extra fish sauce or chili oil on the side. Enjoy with family and friends for a warm, flavorful meal.
Tips For Perfect So Diep

- Select the Freshest Scallops
The quality of our “so diep” starts with fresh scallops. Look for scallops with a creamy white color and a firm texture. Avoid ones that are slimy or have a fishy odor. Whether using fresh or frozen scallops, ensure they are properly thawed and patted dry before cooking to prevent excess moisture.
- Balance Your Seasoning
Vietnamese cuisine shines with its balance of flavors. For “so diep,” we combine the natural sweetness of the scallops with savory garlic, tangy fish sauce, umami mushroom seasoning, and a hint of spice from chilies. Adjust the seasonings carefully to enhance the scallops without overpowering their delicate taste.
- Prep Ingredients In Advance
Having all ingredients prepped and ready is crucial. Chop garlic, slice scallions, and prepare the scallops before heating your pan. This ensures a smooth cooking process since scallops cook quickly and overcooking can make them rubbery.
- Use High Heat for Cooking
Whether searing, grilling, or stir-frying, use high heat to cook scallops quickly. This method locks in their natural juices while creating a golden crust, adding an irresistible texture. Cook them about 1-2 minutes per side depending on their size.
- Don’t Overcrowd the Pan
When cooking scallops, it’s important to leave space between them to allow proper searing. Overcrowding the pan causes steaming, which can prevent the scallops from developing a nice caramelized crust.
- Incorporate Fresh Herbs and Garnishes
Enhance our “so diep” with fresh herbs like cilantro or Thai basil and garnishes such as fried shallots or crushed roasted peanuts. These additions create layers of texture and flavor while adding an authentic Vietnamese touch.
- Serve Immediately
Scallops are best enjoyed fresh off the heat. Serve them immediately to preserve their tender texture and vibrant taste. Pair with a side of tangy fish sauce or chili oil for dipping to complete the experience.
Make-Ahead And Storage Instructions

Preparing “so diep” in advance can help save time and ensure a seamless cooking experience. Let’s explore some practical tips for making this dish ahead and keeping leftovers fresh.
Make-Ahead Tips
- Prepare Ingredients in Advance: Chop garlic, slice scallions, and portion out seasonings in separate airtight containers. Store these in the refrigerator for up to 2 days to streamline the cooking process.
- Dry Scallops: If using fresh scallops, pat them dry and store them on a plate lined with paper towels. Cover with plastic wrap and refrigerate for up to 24 hours. If using dried scallops for dishes like congee, rinse and soak them ahead of time, then store them covered in the soaking liquid for a day in the fridge.
- Sauce Preparation: Prepare any dipping sauces or marinade in advance, such as tangy fish sauce or garlic oil. Store these in sealed jars in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.
- Partial Cooking: For dishes like scallop stir-fry, you can pre-cook the sauce base (garlic, ginger, chili) and store it in a jar. Add fresh scallops and finish cooking when ready to serve.
Storing Leftovers
- Refrigerate Promptly: Allow leftover “so diep” dishes to cool to room temperature before transferring them to airtight containers. Refrigerate scallop-based dishes within 2 hours to maintain freshness.
- Storage Duration:
- Freshly cooked scallop dishes: Refrigerate and consume within 2 days.
- For soups or congee: Store in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.
- Reheating: To prevent scallops from becoming rubbery, reheat leftovers gently over low heat on the stovetop or in the microwave using short intervals. For soups or congee, add a splash of water or broth to maintain consistency.
Conclusion

“So diep” is more than just a dish; it’s a celebration of fresh, vibrant flavors and the beauty of Vietnamese cuisine. Whether we’re savoring the natural sweetness of scallops or enjoying the comforting warmth of Dried Scallop Congee, this versatile ingredient brings a touch of coastal charm to our tables.
With the right tools, a bit of preparation, and thoughtful techniques, we can create meals that are not only delicious but also deeply satisfying. Let’s embrace the joy of cooking “so diep” and share these flavorful moments with those we love.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is “so diep” in Vietnamese cuisine?
“So diep” means “scallops” in Vietnamese. It is a flavorful dish that highlights fresh scallops prepared with seasonings like garlic, scallions, and chilies. The dish reflects coastal Vietnamese cooking, focusing on vibrant, fresh flavors.
What are the common ways to cook “so diep”?
“So diep” can be grilled, steamed, or stir-fried. These cooking methods preserve the scallops’ natural sweetness while adding depth through seasonings like melted scallion oil, tangy fish sauce, or chilies.
What is Dried Scallop Congee (Chao So Diep)?
It’s a comforting Vietnamese porridge made with rice, dried scallops, ground pork, garlic, ginger, and other flavorful ingredients. The dish is smooth, aromatic, and perfect for a hearty meal.
What tools are needed to prepare “so diep”?
Essential tools include a sharp chef’s knife, cutting board, mixing bowls, and a grill pan or steamer. Additional equipment like a nonstick skillet, wok, and mortar and pestle are recommended to handle ingredients with care.
How do you choose the best scallops for “so diep”?
Select fresh, firm scallops with a sweet, clean ocean smell. Frozen scallops should be thawed properly, and avoid scallops with a fishy odor or slimy texture.
What are the key tips for perfectly cooked scallops?
Cook scallops over high heat to create a golden crust while locking in juices. Avoid overcrowding the pan to ensure proper searing, and serve immediately for the best texture and flavor.
Can “so diep” be made ahead of time?
Yes, ingredients like garlic and scallions can be prepped in advance and stored in airtight containers. Partial cooking or preparing sauces ahead of time is also an option for quicker cooking later.
How should leftovers of “so diep” be stored?
Store scallop dishes in an airtight container in the refrigerator and consume within 1-2 days. Reheat gently over low heat to maintain the tender texture of the scallops.
What are the best garnishes for “so diep”?
Fresh herbs like cilantro, Thai basil, and green onions, along with roasted peanuts or chili oil, make excellent garnishes, adding flavor, texture, and color to the dish.
How is seasoning balanced in “so diep”?
Balance the natural sweetness of scallops with ingredients like garlic, fish sauce, chilies, or sugar. Taste as you go to ensure harmony and adjust accordingly for personal preference.